Alcohol use disorder

Mar 4, 2026

What is Alcohol use disorder?

Alcohol use disorder is a common reason people seek therapy. The experience can look different from one person to another: symptoms may be mostly emotional, physical, cognitive (thought-based), or relational.

On this page you’ll find an overview of Alcohol use disorder, typical signs, and what support options can look like.

With Alcohol use disorder, the goal is to understand triggers, build healthier coping skills and create a sustainable recovery plan.

Common symptoms of Alcohol use disorder

  • Loss of control
  • Cravings
  • Using to cope with emotions
  • Continuing despite negative impact
  • Withdrawal symptoms

Possible causes and contributing factors

Alcohol use disorder rarely has a single cause. It usually results from a mix of biology, life experiences, stress levels, personality traits, and current context.

  • Stress and trauma history
  • Social environment
  • Co-occurring anxiety/depression
  • Lack of support

How therapy can help with Alcohol use disorder

Therapy can help you understand what maintains Alcohol use disorder, reduce symptoms, and build coping strategies that fit your life. Depending on your needs, your therapist may focus on thoughts, emotions, behaviors, body sensations, relationships, or a mix of these.

Treatment options

  • Motivational interviewing
  • CBT / relapse prevention
  • Group programs
  • Medical support when indicated

Practical coping tips

  • Identify triggers and plan alternatives
  • Build accountability
  • Reduce access to cues
  • Seek specialized support

When to seek help

Consider reaching out for professional support if your symptoms are frequent, intense, or interfere with your daily life (work, studies, relationships, sleep).

If you feel unsafe or at immediate risk of harm, contact local emergency services or a crisis hotline right away. This page about Alcohol use disorder is for information only and does not replace medical advice.

Medical disclaimer: This content is for general information only and does not replace diagnosis or treatment from a qualified professional.
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